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	<title>Left for LeDroit &#187; Truxton Circle</title>
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		<title>Historic fountains rot away in a local national park</title>
		<link>http://leftforledroit.com/2011/09/historic-fountains-rot-away-in-a-local-national-park/</link>
		<comments>http://leftforledroit.com/2011/09/historic-fountains-rot-away-in-a-local-national-park/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Sep 2011 17:44:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Fidler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Good Goverment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bloomingdale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crispus Attucks Park]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Florida Avenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Georgetown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[M Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McMillan Fountain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McMillan Reservoir]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McMillan Sand Filtration Site]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Capitol Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pennsylvania Avenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Truxton Circle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://leftforledroit.com/?p=1683</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two century-old DC fountains sit decaying and neglected in the woods of a national park in Maryland. The fountains had been missing from the 1940s until they were rediscovered in the woods of Fort Washington National Park in the 1970s. The top portion of the McMillan fountain, pictured below, was returned to Crispus Attucks park [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Two century-old DC fountains sit decaying and neglected in the woods of a national park in Maryland. The fountains had been missing from the 1940s until they were rediscovered <a href="http://g.co/maps/xzk9t">in the woods of Fort Washington National Park</a> in the 1970s.</p>
<p>The top portion of the McMillan fountain, pictured below, was returned to Crispus Attucks park in the Bloomingdale neighborhood in 1983. In 1992 it was moved back to the fenced-off <a href="http://greatergreaterwashington.org/post/12144/get-to-know-the-mcmillan-water-filtration-plant/">grounds of the McMillan Reservoir</a> just a few blocks away.</p>
<p>The fountain was installed in 1913 at the McMillan Reservoir as a memorial to Senator James McMillan (R &#8211; Michigan), who is more remembered locally for his his ambitious <a href="http://www.cr.nps.gov/history/online_books/mcmillan/index.htm">McMillan Plan</a> to beautify Washington. The fountain was dismantled in 1941, when the reservoir was fenced off from the public.</p>
<div class="blog_image_right" style="float: right; font-size: .7em;margin-left: 10px; color: #333;"><a title="McMillan Fountain by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6157244867/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614.jpg" alt="McMillan Fountain" width="160" height="240" /></a> <img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1677" title="mcmillanfountain_nymphs" src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-1.jpg" alt="" width="160" height="240" /><br />
Top of the McMillan Fountain today (left) and in 1912 (right).</div>
<p>Though the top of the McMillan Fountain had been restored to the reservoir grounds, a Bloomingdale ANC commissioner told me the base of the fountain was in the woods in Fort Washington along with the remains of the fountain that stood at the center of the now-razed Truxton Circle.</p>
<p>I went to Fort Washington in search of these discarded works of art. I asked a park ranger where the fountain was and she drew me a map, saying that it stood in the park&#8217;s &#8220;dump&#8221; and partly behind a fence.</p>
<p>I went to the picnic area nearest the site and walked into the woods a short distance where I found a fence. Behind it stood piles of bricks and other discarded building materials.</p>
<p>Beside the site is a dugout that serves as the back court to Battery Emory, a concrete gun battery built in 1898 to protect the capital city from enemy ships.</p>
<p>As I passed through the unfenced dugout, I immediately spotted few granite blocks that served as the cornerstones of the base bowl. Though they are strewn about the ground, a <a href="http://siris-juleyphoto.si.edu/ipac20/ipac.jsp?&amp;profile=all&amp;source=~!sijuleyphotos&amp;uri=full=3100001~!126708~!0#focus">1912 photograph</a> can help us identify what pieces went where.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><a title="McMillan Fountain Cornerstone by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186942280/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-2.jpg" alt="McMillan Fountain Cornerstone" width="240" height="160" /></a> <img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1675" title="mcmillanfountain_corner" src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-3.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="160" /><br />
A cornerstone sitting on the ground (left) formed part of the fountain&#8217;s bottom basin (right).</div>
<p>The elements of the fountain were stacked like totem pole. The bottom element features carved classical allegorical heads from whose mouths water gushed into the carved bowls below.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><a title="McMillan Fountain base by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186432607/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-4.jpg" alt="McMillan Fountain base" width="240" height="160" /></a> <img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1674" title="mcmillanfountain_allegory" src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-5.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="160" /><br />
Fence material and tree debris cover the carved granite (left) that stood as the fountain base (right).</div>
<p>The next element of the stack is the fluted base to the top bowl.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><a title="McMillan Fountain collar by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186963024/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-6.jpg" alt="McMillan Fountain collar" width="240" height="160" /></a> <img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1676" title="mcmillanfountain_fluted" src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-7.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="160" /><br />
Upside down on the ground (left) is the fluted base for the top bowl (right).</div>
<p>Several other large granite stones are stacked and marked with numbers, presumably to help in reassembly.</p>
<p><a title="McMillan Fountain pieces by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186960804/"><img align="center" src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-8.jpg" alt="McMillan Fountain pieces" width="500" height="333" /></a></p>
<p>The site also contains the rusting remains of <a href="http://leftforledroit.com/2010/01/where-is-truxton-circle/">the fountain that stood at Truxton Circle</a>, which formed the intersection of North Capitol Street, Florida Avenue, Lincoln Road, and Q Street. The circle was built around 1901 and the fountain installed there originally stood at the triangle park at Pennsylvania Avenue and M Street in Georgetown.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-9.jpg" alt="" width="500" /><br />
Truxton Circle stood at Florida Avenue, North Capitol Street, Q Street, and Lincoln Road from 1901 to 1940, when it was demolished to aid commuter traffic.</div>
<p>A newspaper at the time <a href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84024441/1901-04-23/ed-1/seq-4/">described it</a> as one of the largest fountains in the city. The circle was removed in 1940 to ease the flow of commuter traffic. At that time, the fountain, <a href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82014424/1884-07-10/ed-1/seq-3/">which may date</a> to as early as the 1880s, made its way to Fort Washington to rust in the woods.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><a title="Truxton Circle fountain by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186421645/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-10.jpg" alt="Truxton Circle fountain" width="240" height="160" /></a> <a title="Truxton Circle fountain bowl rim by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186420243/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-11.jpg" alt="Truxton Circle fountain bowl rim" width="240" height="160" /></a><br />
The metal pedestal (left) held up the fountain bowl whose rim rusts in pieces on the ground (right). Notice the classical <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egg-and-dart">egg-and-dart</a> pattern.</div>
<p>The fountain was also noted for the metal grates that stood near its base. Now these grates sit rusting in the woods.</p>
<div class="blog_image" style="font-size: .7em; color: #333; margin: auto; width: 500px;"><a title="Fountain grates by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186967210/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-12.jpg" alt="Fountain grates" width="240" height="160" /></a> <a title="Grates from the Truxton Circle Fountain by The Great Photographicon, on Flickr" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/greatphotographicon/6186427309/"><img src="http://images.greatergreaterwashington.org/images/201109/271614-13.jpg" alt="Grates from the Truxton Circle Fountain" width="240" height="160" /></a></div>
<p>If you want to see the fountain remains for yourself at Fort Washington National Park, go to picnic area C. Beyond the end of the parking lot is a restroom building and behind that is the fountain &#8220;graveyard.&#8221; A fence encloses part of the site, but you can enter through <a href="http://g.co/maps/xzk9t">the large gap down the hillside</a>.</p>
<p>Rather than tossing aside our city&#8217;s artistic patrimony, we should aim to restore these treasures to the neighborhoods from which they came. Public art is part of what differentiates cherished neighborhoods from unmemorable places.</p>
<p>These works remind us of the accomplishments and civic-mindedness of generations past and urge us to carry on the tradition of civic improvement for generations to come.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Where is Truxton Circle?</title>
		<link>http://leftforledroit.com/2010/01/where-is-truxton-circle/</link>
		<comments>http://leftforledroit.com/2010/01/where-is-truxton-circle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 12:47:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Fidler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna J. Cooper Circle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bloomingdale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[d.]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Florida Avenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fourteenth Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North Capitol Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Circle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Truxton Circle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://leftforledroit.com/?p=305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You&#8217;ve seen the streetpole banners on Florida Avenue designating the area around North Capitol Street as Truxton Circle.  But exactly where is the circle?  The circle, pictured above, used to sit right there at the convergence of North Capital Street, Florida Avenue, Q Street, and Lincoln Road. Urban planning blogger Richard Layman spotted a diagram [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_306" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 610px"><a href="http://www.bacadc.com/storyread.php?view=truxstory&amp;uid=4"><img class="size-large wp-image-306 " title="Truxton Circle" src="http://leftforledroit.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/trux_circle_full-1024x645.jpg" alt="" width="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Truxton Circle, Lincoln Road is at the top of the photo. </p></div>
<p>You&#8217;ve seen the streetpole banners on Florida Avenue designating the area around North Capitol Street as Truxton Circle.  But exactly where is the circle?  The circle, pictured above, used to sit right there at the convergence of North Capital Street, Florida Avenue, Q Street, and Lincoln Road.</p>
<p>Urban planning blogger Richard Layman <a href="http://urbanplacesandspaces.blogspot.com/2010/01/before-and-after-truxton-circle.html" target="_blank">spotted a diagram</a> of the old circle posted on the wall at the offices of DDOT.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">
<div id="attachment_307" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 610px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/rllayman/4247001893/"><img class="size-full wp-image-307 " title="trux_diagram" src="http://leftforledroit.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/trux_diagram.jpg" alt="" width="600" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Truxton Circle Diagram, Source: Richard Layman</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">In 1940 the District removed the circle and replaced it with a traditional intersection that failed, and continues to fail, to match the elegance of the original circle pictured at the top of this post.</p>
<p><iframe frameborder="0" height="425" marginheight="0" marginwidth="0" scrolling="no" src="http://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&amp;hq=&amp;hnear=Washington,+District+of+Columbia&amp;t=k&amp;ll=38.911086,-77.009037&amp;spn=0.000887,0.001607&amp;z=19&amp;output=embed" width="600"></iframe><br />
<small><a style="color: #0000ff; text-align: left;" href="http://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&amp;hq=&amp;hnear=Washington,+District+of+Columbia&amp;t=k&amp;ll=38.911086,-77.009037&amp;spn=0.000887,0.001607&amp;z=19&amp;source=embed">View Larger Map</a></small></p>
<p>A quick perusal of the <a href="http://dcgis.dc.gov/dcgis/cwp/view,a,1192,q,487938,dcgisNav,|30634|.asp" target="_blank">DC Atlas</a>, the District&#8217;s main online map product, reveals the circle&#8217;s imprint on the properties just north of Florida Avenue.  It seems that the property lines still accommodate the circle.</p>
<div id="attachment_309" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 610px"><img class="size-full wp-image-309" title="Truxton Circle Property Lines" src="http://leftforledroit.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/truxton_properties.png" alt="" width="600" height="500" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Great Truxton&#39;s ghost! Proptery lines still show outer limit of the old circle.</p></div>
<p>Perhaps DDOT will one day resurrect the circle after its seventy-year absence.  In 2006, DDOT <a href="http://newsroom.dc.gov/show.aspx/agency/ddot/section/2/release/9933" target="_blank">restored</a> downtown&#8217;s <a href="http://maps.google.com/?ie=UTF8&amp;hq=&amp;hnear=Washington,+District+of+Columbia&amp;ll=38.905681,-77.031763&amp;spn=0.001388,0.003211&amp;t=k&amp;z=19" target="_blank">Thomas Circle</a> to its original shape, eliminating the almond-shaped cut-through for Fourteenth Street.  In the 1980s the District similarly restored Logan Circle, eliminating the Thirteenth Street cut-through.  Here in LeDroit Park, <a href="http://leftforledroit.com/2009/11/old-street-names/" target="_blank">Third Street bisected Anna J. Cooper Circle</a> until the District in 1984 restored it to its original circular shape.</p>
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